Chance I think you read me wrong. Maybe I should have worded it battery reserves and shore power. It takes power to invert so being they are made for 12 volt operation while trying to be as stingy as possible to use a minimal amount of battery reserves, it would seem taking 12vDC then wasting power to invert to AC would be contrary to the goal. My point about being more efficient on AC is that shore power is stable while DC battery power isn't. So the lower the battery reserves go the harder the compressor has to work pulling more amps. It's why many have a shutdown threshold on DC voltages.
Many are 12vDC only and the vehicle or vessel is best off to have a converter so you're not over charging and cycling the battery system while on shore power. As I posted earlier, it's the reason I went with the Norcold in the first place besides price. I would tend to agree with Viva... the 110vAC is a convenience. If I find the Norcold a power hog, I'll probably go with a Isotherm and add a converter and chalk it up as a costly mistake. Again, I'm not one to turn my fridge off very often so as it sits on the driveway I'd need a converter which is just more money.
But I think it's wrong for Norcold to not post the correct specs. And if indeed it is cycling less than the older version, why isn't Norcold tooting their horn about having a more efficient unit. I'm told they all pull more now, even the smaller unit.
It would take a side by side comparison like they did with the portable units at Expedition Portal. I never did take the time to do an amp-hour check in specific temps. In the times I've been out, it does not run nearly as long as the old model when it cycles on, but I never did time the cycle lengths...it just seems shorter. Maybe wishful thinking